Overview

Myanmar has lots to offer from cultural & religious experiences among many different temples and pagodas all over the country, to ancient sites such as those in Bagan, natural wonders like the Golden Rock, and super friendly locals.

WARNING:
Since the 2021 coup d’état took place, many things have changed and traveling arrangements as well as the costs may be different now. Some sources say that touristic places in Myanmar including all the below locations are quite safe for traveling and they welcome economic support.
However, please also do your own research before going.
This trip happened in October 2018.

Reference Map

Budget

EXPENSE TYPEDETAILS
ACCOMMODATIONIn Yangon, Nyaungshwe, and few in Mandalay, the cheap range including hostels start at around 20 USD per night.

However in Bagan, being touristic, I only found places starting at around 30 USD.  
FOODIn Yangon, a basic meal starts at 2.5 USD. 
In Mandalay, Nyaungshwe, and Bagan it’s mostly at 3+ USD.
TAXII have personally not used any taxis in Myanmar but I heard that they are expensive and typically without licensed drivers, so it’s better to opt for ride-hailing apps such as Grab or Loyar.
GRABIt’s recommended to use Grab as it’s reliable with fixed fares and licensed drivers only. Aside from Yangon, Grab is also available in Mandalay and Bagan. You may hear or see “GrabThoneBane” which is the tuk-tuk service of Grab with a base fare of 1000 MMK that increases by 300 MMK per kilometer.
PUBLIC BUSSomething I also did not use is the Yangon Bus Transportation (YBT), which is an air-conditioned BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) or fast bus that serves routes within the city of Yangon. Most of the routes pass through famous attractions. Fares are much more affordable at just 300-400 MMK.
E-BIKE RENTI rented one in Bagan for 6000-8000 MMK per day with a battery life of around 8 hours. You can find them rental shops or ask your hotel staff.
WATER TRANSPORTIn different cities around Myanmar including Yangon, Bagan, and Mandalay, you can take the boat to different places. Although some are more in the form of public transportation (around 1200 MMK) than for tourism (10-70 USD). I personally took a touristic boat ride in Bagan but took a boat as a form of public transportation in Mandalay.
TOUR BUSThe inter-city bus conditions are excellent, clean, punctual and comfortable with blankets and neck pillows. Prices vary between 11,000 MMK to 24,000 MMK depending on your destination and operating companies. I paid 15,000 MMK to go from Yangon to Bagan. I bought my ticket directly at the bus station but you can book them online as well. 

Best Time To Visit

The best time to travel is when there is no public holidays or festivals, unless that’s your purpose.

Here is the list of public holidays and festival dates as per the Wikipedia updates.

Other than that, November to February would be my recommended period to visit the main attractions of Myanmar. The temperatures are mild and the rainy season which is typically from May to October is out of the way. However, it is also around the peak season, so take note of that.

Travel Itinerary

Apps To Download

APP NAMEPURPOSEPRICING
Maps.meMapFree
GrabTaxiFree download, in-app purchase
LoyarTaxiFree download, in-app purchase

Pack To Myanmar

These are somethings to pack specifically for Myanmar:

  • Long sleeves & long pants when entering sacred places like temples to be respectful. They can also help minimize mosquito bites which are common in Myanmar. 
  • Speaking of which, it’s good to also equip yourself with a repellent. 
  • Sandals or similar shoes easy to slip in and out of are helpful when visiting many temples as footwear is prohibited inside. 
  • Having a hoodie or the equivalent may make your long-haul air-conditioned bus trips more comfortable as ACs could get quite cold. 
  • Carry enough Myanmar Kyat cash with you at all times as many places, especially very locals ones do not accept credit cards or other means.

More Photos of Myanmar

I took many more photos during my trip in Myanmar which this page alone can’t handle (lol).

See more photos in Myanmar here 📷.

The below is a general packing list not limited to this country:

More Details

  • SOUVENIR IDEAS
  • LANGUAGE
  • CURRENCY
  • PLUG TYPE
  • HOLIDAYS

There are some worthwhile souvenirs to bring back home from Myanmar. They include: 

Tanaka powder: after I tried them myself first hand, it not only smells aromatic similar to sandalwood but also helped me feel cool. It brings a variety of benefits acting as an antiseptic, anti-fungal, anti-aging cosmetic, insect-repellant, and sun protection. Simply mix the powder with some water, then apply on your face until it comes off on its own. Be sure to use them as much as possible as it can grow moldy when old.

Thanaka powder (Image from Lazada TH)
ShwePyiNann brand Thanaka powder (Image from Lazada TH)

Peanut Crispy Candy: It’s sweet! It’s delicious! It’s crunchy! Try some and share them with friends and family! 

I bought loads of these, gave some away, finished the rest!
I bought loads of these, gave some away, finished the rest!

Sand paintings: You can find many of these in Bagan. They are unique as the base is made of sand-covered cloths which can be rolled. Some have paintings of people, others of landscapes, buddhist symbols, etc. They are sold for around 10,000 to 30,000 MMK per piece, if my memory serves me right. 

Instant milk tea: I drank milk tea or “laphet-yay” pretty much every day during my stay in Myanmar. I could not get enough of them! Thankfully, there are instant tea mix powder products available such as those by Royal and Sunday to conveniently bring home and make your own! 

Myanmar Milk Tea – I HAD TO take doubles as these cups were waaayyy too tiny!

Puppets: Also known as “Yoke thé” are marionette puppets, typically with strings, and quite widely available for sale around tourist attractions. I saw quite a few at Inle Lake during one of the boat stops.

Burmese (Myanmar)

  • Official Status: The official language of Myanmar. 
  • Spoken By: It is the mother tongue of the Bamar people, who are the ethnic majority, and is spoken by millions as a first language. 
  • Language Family: A member of the Sino-Tibetan language family
  • Cultural Significance: Taught in schools and used in monasteries. 

Other Languages Spoken in Myanmar:

Myanmar is a multi-ethnic country with diverse languages. Some of the other major languages spoken include: 

Chin: A Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Chin ethnic groups.

Shan: An Indo-Chinese (Tai-Kadai) language spoken by the Shan people.

Karen: A Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Karen ethnic minority.

Mon: An Austro-Asiatic language.

Kachin (Jingpho): Another Sino-Tibetan language.

Myanmar Kyat (MMK)

Plug Type – C, D, F, G.

You’ll Need a travel adapter that supports multiple plug types (C, D, F, and G). 

Plug Type C, D, F and G

Myanmar has at least 1 festival every month with the most important one being the Pagoda festival occurring in March.

See more festivals in Myanmar here.

Planning Your Travel Soon?

Here are some useful ways you plan.

General Travel Kit

These items in the list can be used as a checklist of items to consider carrying before leaving the house based on your travel plan.

Basic Travel Packing List
  • PERSONAL
  • ELECTRONICS
  • TOILETRIES
  • CLOTHES
  • OTHERS

Wallet with right currency

Credit cards

Debit cards

ID card

Passport with visa (if needed)

Phone

Charger 

Adapter 

Extension cord

Power bank

Earphones/Ear pods

International sim card

Hair dryer

Tissues 

Nail clipper

Foam

Shower gel

Shampoo & conditioner

Toothbrush 

Toothpaste 

Deodorant/anti-perspirant

Comb

Q-tip/cotton buds

Sunscreen

Moisturizing cream

Towel

Wet wipes

Shirts 

Sunglasses 

Shawl

Pants/shorts

Underwear

Sleepwear

Trainers 

Sandals

Socks 

Hat/Cap 

Hoodie

Jacket

Raincoat

Arm cover (UV protection)

Swimsuit

First aid kit/basic medication

Backpack rain cover

Laundry bag

Bag for day travel

Hiking poles 

Protein bars, mixed nuts, jerky, etc. for hiking

Insect repellent

Hydration pack

Neck pillow

Hobbyist Items
  • FILMING GEAR
  • CAMPING GEAR

Cameras

Lenses

Lens cleaning kit

Tripods

Flashlights

Headlamp

Chargers

SD Cards

Hard drive/SSD

Laptop

Drone

Tent

Sleeping bag

Sleeping pad

Camping pillow

Headlamp

Lantern

Camping chair

Camping table

Multi-tool

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